Umshini wokwenza ugwayi uhlanganisa izingxenye ezine eziyinhloko: ukunikezwa kwezintambo, ukwakha, ukusika kanye nokulawula isisindo, kanye nezingxenye ezisizayo ezifana nokuphrinta nokususwa kothuli.
Ukunikezwa kwezintambo
Qala ukulinganisa ugwayi osikiwe bese ususa ama-sundries kugwayi osikiwe ngesikhathi esifanayo.Indlela ejwayelekile yokulinganisa ugwayi osikiwe ukusebenzisa ipheya lamarola anameva.Ama-licker roller amabili azungeza ohlangothini olufanayo futhi agcine ibanga elithile.I-licker roller eyodwa isetshenziselwa ukuthwala izingcezwana zikagwayi, kanti enye i-licker roller iphusha ugwayi owedlulele emuva kwelinye, ukuze izingcezwana zikagwayi ezithwelwe yilowo wangaphambili zibe nogqinsi olufanayo.Ngokushintsha ijubane le-licker roller yangaphambilini ukuze ulungise inani likagwayi osikiwe ophethwe.Inani lokuqala likagwayi ochotshoziwe lithunyelwa engxenyeni eyakhayo.
ukwakha
Yakhiwe izingxenye ezimbili, iribhoni yokumunca kanye nesibhamu esibhemayo.Iribhoni yokumunca iyibhande elinezikhala elinezimbotshana, ngemuva elixhumana negumbi lokumunca.Ngenxa yokuthi igumbi lokumunca lingaphansi kwengcindezi engeyinhle, ugwayi umuncwa ngokuqinile ebusweni bebhande elinenetha ukusuka embotsheni yomoya bese uthunyelwa esibhamuni esibhemayo.Ngaphambi kokushiya ibhande le-mesh, izingcezu zikagwayi zisikwa nge-level ukuze kutholakale ubuningi obunembile.Emnyango wesibhamu esishunqayo, ugwayi osihliwe uwela ephepheni likagwayi, usongwe ngendwangu yendwangu, bese ugoqwa esibhamuni esishunqayo, futhi kancane kancane ugoqeka ube yinduku kagwayi eqhubekayo.
Sika
Ikhanda lokusika lithatha isakhiwo esijikelezayo.I-axis yokuzungezisa i-blade ithambekele ku-eksisi yenduku kagwayi.Lapho umphini wommese uzungeza, inkezo ikhiqiza ukunyakaza okulinganiselwe eduze kwe-eksisi yenduku kagwayi.Isivinini esihlobene endaweni yokusika silingana nesivinini senduku kagwayi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi usikilidi unendawo eyisicaba..Isakhiwo esifana nejoyinti yendawo yonke sisetshenziswa kakhulu.Ikhanda lokusika lifakwe ku-shaft ethambekele futhi liqhutshwa ukusuka ku-shaft ovundlile ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuhlanganisa yendawo yonke.Lapho ubude bukagwayi budinga ukushintshwa, ikhanda lokusika lingalungiswa kalula.Tshekisa i-engeli.
Ukulawula isisindo
Kunezinhlelo ezimbili, okuyisistimu yokulawula umoya kanye nesistimu yokulawula ukubonwa kwemisebe.Inzwa yokucindezela yangaphambili itholakala ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwenduku kagwayi.Ngokusho kokumelana komoya odlula ungqimba lukagwayi, idivayisi yokulinganisa isetshenziswa ukulawula ukugeleza kukagwayi ngokushesha.Laba bakamuva basebenzisa kakhulu i-strontium 90 (Sr 90) njengomthombo wemisebe, futhi indawo yokuthola itholakala ngemva kokwakhiwa kwenduku kagwayi.I-β-ray iyancipha uma idlula entweni kagwayi, futhi ukuncisha kwayo kuhlobene nokuminyana kwenduku kagwayi.Imisebe ye-beta encishisiwe itholwa yigumbi le-ionization futhi iguqulelwe kuma-pulses kagesi, futhi amasignali ayakhuliswa ukulawula ukuphakama kwesilinganisi.Ithuluzi lokulawula ukutholwa kwemisebe lisetshenziselwa ukulawula isisindo esimaphakathi sikagwayi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-03-2019